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The Dolmabahce Palace was built between 1843 and 1856 when the
Ottoman Empire was losing its power. This superb palace displays the
richness and power that the Sultans had. The decline of the Ottoman
Empire began and people starting revolting; the Ottoman army was
obsolete and disorganized, the economy was out of control.
The Dolmabahce Palace is located on the west, European shore of the
Bosphorus and is enormous. It has 248 rooms, 43 entrance halls, 6
Turkish baths and approximately 2.700 windows. It is divided into
two sections: the official part - where the sultan would receive
distinguished guests from all over the world and the Harem - where
the Sultan's wife, mother and concubines lived.
The palace is sumptuously decorated throughout - Bakara crystals,
pictures by famous artists, luxurious furniture, rugs and carpets
from the famous carpet manufacturers of the city Hereke. Every
square meter was decorated with the best money can buy.
A 2,000 square-meters salon has a crystal chandelier weighing 4.5
tons which was a present from the Queen Victoria of England. To heat
this enormous salon it was necessary have to begin 3 days before the
event.
Ataturk, the founder of the Turkish Republic, lived and governed
Turkey from this palace for just 3 months. You can visit his simple,
modest bed-room and office, symbolic of a man who lived and died for
his country. |